The Inca Trail Trekking - Salta | Argentina Extrema

The Inca Trail - Trekking - Salta - Calchaquies Valleys to Quebrada del Toro - Cachi

A novel route joining two famous valleys to the west of Salta city

Start Date: 2026-May-06
End Date: 2026-May-10
Hora Inicio: 8 am
Hora Fin: 6 pm
Meeting Point: Salta City
Duration: 5 days + trip
Availability: 15 spots

Proposal

The Road of the Empire

Many years ago, these regions were traveled by the Incas, in their desire to find a direct path to the southern sector of the empire. The Tahuantinsuyo road network or, in Quechua, Qhapaq Ñan, which means King's Road, was a system of long-distance roads in the aforementioned civilization, which linked the important cities on the coast with those in the mountains. The length of the road is immense, just as in Peru the famous section that connects Cusco with Machu Picchu is known, in the north of Argentina there are sections that are still preserved, almost without any type of extra maintenance or preservation, such as the one that crosses the Nevados de Aconquija (between Catamarca and Tucumán passing through La Ciudacita) and this one from Salta, between the Calchaquíes Valleys, La Quebrada del Toro and the humid valleys of San Lorenzo, on the outskirts of Salta city.

Here we suggest you to do one of the least explored and most attractive sections of the Inca Trail in Argentina, where archaeological remains are still found and where there is an amazing landscape, between rivers and gigantic mountains, such as San Miguel or Acay, of more than 5700 masl.

Itinerary

* It is advisable to arrive a day before to the city of Salta, to check equipment and make last purchases.

Day 1: Transfer from the accommodation in Salta to Valles Calchaquies, through the Cuesta de Obispo and Los Cardones National Park. Before reaching Cachi and Payogasta, we turn off along the mythical Route 40, heading north, and in Palermo, we enter a narrower path until we reach the small place of Punta del Agua. After 3 hours of driving and lunch, our walking tour finally begins. The section is short, to begin to acclimatize to the altitude and gradually force the body. The camp is in Potrero de Payogasta.

  • Starting altitude: 2700 masl
  • Camp height: 2800 masl
  • Highest point reached: camp
  • Distance: 7 Km
  • Net time approx: 2 hours

Day 2: A little longer, but keeping a lot of height. We visit the Inca ruins of Payogasta. We will gradually go up the Payogasta riverbed, with ascents and descents in great landscapes. Finally we´ll access our camp, in a deep valley, next to a post of a villager.

  • Starting altitude: 2800 masl
  • Camp height: 3150 masl
  • Highest point reached: 3300 masl
  • Distance: 18 Km
  • Net time approx: 7 hours

Day 3: Day in which we also maintain altitude, to continue acclimatizing, preparing for the most exhausting day. We cross different openings and obtain a wonderful view of the Nevados San Miguel and Acay, of more than 5700 meters above sea level. Camp next to a post, in the area of ??Capillas.

  • Starting altitude: 3150 masl
  • Camp height: 3350 meters above sea level
  • Highest point reached: camp
  • Distance: 15 Km
  • Net time approx: 6 hours

Day 4: The longest and most exhausting day. The first section is through the same valley but immediately begins an impressive climb, of almost 1000 meters of unevenness, until reaching a wide hill with one of the most moving views of the journey. Then we maintain altitude, we go through several transversal valleys until we reach our last camp, already very close to the Quebrada del Toro.

  • Starting altitude: 3350 masl
  • Camp height: 3700 masl
  • Highest point reached: 4400
  • Distance: 20 Km
  • Net time approx: 10 hours

Day 5: The final day is lighter; We make a small ascent and a last descent to the plain that precedes Route 51, the main one in Quebrada del Toro. Finally a charter vehicle will be waiting for us, after the festivities, we will move to Salta city. End of our services and the journey.

  • Starting altitude: 3700 masl
  • Final altitude: 3450 masl
  • Highest point reached: 3800
  • Distance: 6 Km
  • Net time approx: 3 hours

Elevation Profile

Included Services

  • Internal transfers from Salta (place of beginning and end of trekking)
  • Full board, non-a la carte menu, from lunch on day 1, until lunch on day 5. (4 daily meals: breakfast, lunch, snack and dinner). - Includes snacks.
  • Carrying equipment with horses and mules. Baqueanos
  • Wild camps and accommodation in towns (schools, churches, etc., depending on the population we visit)
  • Tents
  • General camping logistics (pots, heaters, security elements, orientation).
  • Guides and permanent coordination.
  • Assistance before and during the crossing.

Services NOT included

  • Accommodation in Salta city (consult)
  • meals in Salta
  • Trip to Salta

Where to sleep

in igloo tents, in wild camps, next to local stalls, in the mountains, without toilets or bathrooms.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many hours do we walk per day?

In general we have a system of walking for 3 or 4 hours in the morning; We make a long lunch stop and walk the same in the afternoon to the place where we set up camp.

What temperatures do we have to endure?

The north of Argentina is characterized by having an important thermal amplitude (heat during the day and cool at night and early morning). There is also the so-called "Bolivian Winter". This means that in our summer (December to March) there is the rainy season. In our winter it does not rain but the thermal amplitude is noticeable a little more and the cold in the nights and early mornings can be felt, especially in the high camps (at more than 2500 meters above sea level) as two of this route.
You have to protect yourself a lot from the sun with a hat-cap, neck scarves, sunscreen and mountain sunglasses. And for the night it is important to have a good sleeping bag and shelter since the temperature can drop to less than 0° Celsius (32° Fahrenheit)

What sleeping bag should I bring?

Sleeping bags or bags must be able to withstand a temperature of -0°C (32°F) Comfort, to be able to rest peacefully. The divet-goose down material is the best, but the synthetics nowadays also have modern and high-performance materials. They can be rented.

Is there something you can tell me about the group? How many are we, ages, etc.?

In general these are very heterogeneous groups (all kinds of people). Varied ages and genders, people traveling alone, accompanied by a friend, couples, families, etc.

What physical condition must I have to carry out this kind of trekking?

It is not decisive that you are an updated athlete and that you train 4 times a week. But it is important for you to know that the better you are physically, the better experience you´ll have. The idea of ??these adventures is that you can enjoy it and not suffer it. If you do not usually train, go for a run, bike or other aerobic activity, we recommend that you attend a class of our weekly trainings associated with mountain activities. And instead, start by going out for a walk with a backpack loaded of no less than 8 kilograms and do several kilometers per week and also go up and down stairs or slopes in series of 20 uninterrupted minutes. Ask us for a suitable training plan.

I understand that the tents are shared, right? Do I need to bring one?

The tents are included in the program, by our company. But if you want to bring one, you can do it. Just ask us.

Difficulty Graduation System

Click on each indicator to see details

60%
Backpack (M)
Backpack (M)

Backpack: Weight / Duration of the Day.

Clic para detalles
60%
Physical (F)
Physical (F)

Physical demand

Clic para detalles
40%
Technical (T)
Technical (T)

Technician: Difficulty in the Field / Equipment.

Clic para detalles
60%
Psycho (P)
Psycho (P)

Psychological Strength

Clic para detalles
60%
Height (A)
Height (A)

Height Exposure

Clic para detalles
How to interpret these values?

Each aspect is evaluated from 20% to 100%, where:

  • 20-40%: Basic or beginner level
  • 60%: Intermediate level
  • 80-100%: Advanced or expert level
Recommended for intermediate level

Previous experience and good physical condition required.

Required equipment

GENERAL EQUIPMENT

  • Special backpack for trekking (65 to 85 liters)
  • Warm sleeping bag (minimum –0°C/32°F degrees of comfort) (eg 700gms or 1 Kg of feather or good synthetic).
  • Insulating mat (10 to 15mm).
  • Trekking poles

FOOTWEAR

  • 1 Trekking boots
  • 1 second lightweight trekking shoe

CLOTHES

  • A couple of changes of underwear
  • Several pairs of trekking socks (some may be first-skin-inner-fine)
  • 1 pair of wool socks (sleeping coat)
  • 2 Polypropylene T-shirts (dry fit type) or similar (not cotton) for walking
  • 1 thermal type long sleeve t-shirt
  • Indoor trousers (leggings or long johns type) warm
  • Trekking pants. Lightweight-fast drying
  • 2 intermediate outerwear (long-sleeved polars)
  • Warm hat (polar or synthetic wool)
  • Sun hat (with flaps)
  • Neckerchief
  • Warm gloves
  • Waterproof-windproof jacket (ultrex or gore tex or similar)

PERSONAL ELEMENTS

  • Passport, ID, DNI.
  • Medical insurance, Travelers Assistance Insurance.
  • Complete medical and personal file.

VARIOUS

  • FRONT flashlight with batteries (spare batteries).
  • Strong plastic bags for storing clothes.
  • Personal dishes (plate, jug and cutlery).

HEALTH & HYGIENE

  • Sunglasses with category 4 uv protection. (IMPORTANT)
  • Personal first-aid kit (medication with the pertinent prescription).
  • Sunscreen, Lip balm
  • Soap, shampoo (small to share) and small towel.

Others

  • Toilet paper. Handkerchiefs Baby wipes.
  • Water containers for at least 2 liters (can be plastic bottle), Camelback, Nalgene or similar

OPTIONAL, not mandatory (check space and weight)

  • SILVER TAPE, for blisters and repairs.
  • Steel thermos.
  • Water purification tablets.
  • Mini - sewing box.
  • Long view, monocle. Photographic or video equipment.
  • Book, notebook, travel diary, pencil, pen.
  • Games; playing cards, dice, etc
  • Penknife
  • Warm jacket

Rental Equipment

Trekking sleeping bag Available
Trekking sleeping bag
Pair of Trekking Poles Available
Pair of Trekking Poles
Mittens Available
Rental mittens
Crampons - Pair of Crampons Available
Pair of Crampons
Climbing II - helmet, crampons and pickaxe Available
Rental : helmet, crampons and ice ax
Climbing Combo I - helmet, crampons, pickaxe, harness, carabiners, plate, straps, cords Available
Combo Top: helmet, crampons, ice ax and full harness
Category 3 sunglasses - Shepra Julbo Spectrom Available
Category 3 sunglasses - Shepra Julbo Spectrom
Backpack for trekking and mountaineering - Woman Available
Backpack for trekking and mountaineering - Woman

Do you have doubts?

If you have questions about this adventure, we look forward to hear from you!

The Inca Trail - Trekking - Salta - Calchaquies Valleys to Quebrada del Toro - Cachi

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